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Calculating the arithmetic mean in Python

Author:JIYIK Last Updated:2025/05/05 Views:

The term arithmetic mean is the average of the numbers. The mathematical formula to determine the arithmetic mean is to divide the sum of the numbers by the count. It is determined in Python in the following way.

  • Use mathematical formulas.
  • Use the mean() function from the Python standard library, for example NumPy, statistics, scipy.

Calculate the arithmetic mean using mathematical formulas in Python

Follow this procedure using mathematical formulas.

listnumbers = [1, 2, 4]
print("The mean is =", sum(listnumbers) / len(listnumbers))

Output:

The mean is = 2.3333333333333335

numpy.mean()Calculate the arithmetic mean using the function in Python

NumPyThe standard library contains a function for determining the arithmetic mean in Python mean(). To do this, first import NumPythe library. Refer to the example below.

import numpy

listnumbers = [1, 2, 4]
print("The mean is =", numpy.mean(listnumbers))

Output:

The mean is = 2.3333333333333335

statistics.mean()Calculate the arithmetic mean using the function in Python

statisticsThe library contains mean()a function for determining the arithmetic mean. To do this, first import statisticsthe library. Follow the example below.

import statistics

listnumbers = [1, 2, 4]
print("The mean is =", statistics.mean(listnumbers))

Output:

The mean is = 2.3333333333333335

scipy.mean()Calculate the arithmetic mean using the function in Python

scipyThe library contains mean()a function for determining the mean. To do this, first import scipythe library. Here is an example.

import scipy

listnumbers = [1, 2, 4]
print("The mean is =", scipy.mean(listnumbers))

Output:

The mean is = 2.3333333333333335

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