Undoing the Git add command
This article discusses removing files that have been added to the index for commit. When you want to remove files from the index, there are two commands you can use.
Let’s explore each of them with a practical example.
Undo Git Add Command
To simulate a situation where we mistakenly add a file for commit, we will edit a file in our repository and stage it for commit using the git add command.
$ git status
Now that our file is on our index, how do we un-index it?
Your first option is Git's suggestion. You can use git restore --staged<file>
the command as shown below.
$ git restore --staged Load.txt
Let's check our indexes.
$ git status
We have git restore --staged<file>
successfully unstaged the Load.txt file from our index using the command. What happens when you omit --staged ?
From git restore
the documentation, we can conclude that running git restore Load.txt
will restore our working tree and discard the changes in the staged files.
Let's look at the second approach. We will stage our file again.
$ git add Load.txt
We can git reset
unstage the Load.txt file using the command as shown below.
$ git reset Load.txt
Let's check our indexes.
$ git status
Our files are no longer staged for commit.
In summary, Git allows us to unstage files that have been staged for commit. We can do this using the git unstage command with the --staged flag git reset
or git restore
the git unstage command.
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