Meaning of Fetch_Head in Git
This article defines Fetch_HEAD in Git . This reference is an integral part of the git pull command and is important when merging changes from a remote repository into a local repository or branch.
If you're not sure what Fetch_Head means, this is the place to go.
Meaning of Fetch_HEAD in Git
The Git documentation states that git pull
the command is an abbreviation for the git fetch
and commands.git merge Fetch_Head
In simple terms, git pull
fetch from the remote repository and merge the changes into your local branch.
This raises the question: What is this Fetch_Head?
Fetch_Head is a reference that keeps track of what was fetched from the remote repository.
When you run git fetch
the command, Git downloads the contents of the remote branch you specified. These contents are referred to as commits.
So, Fetch_HEAD will store the SHA_1 of the commit at the tip of the specified branch. As we mentioned before, git pull
will be fetched from the remote and called git merge
, which will merge Fetch_HEAD into the tip of the current local branch.
Note that will
Fetch_Head
not only contain information for a single branch. It will store references to all branches fetched from the remote repository.
For example, if you are checked out in the master branch, you can run git fetch
, followed by git merge Fetch_Head
. In hindsight, this is the same as git fetch
followed by .git merge origin/master
Instead of naming things, you'll be referring to any single reference you fetch from the remote repository.
In short, Fetch_HEAD points to the commit at the tip of the fetched remote branch. It is worth noting that Fetch_HEAD stores information about all branches fetched from the remote repository.
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